Ecological and touristic potential of Pekhorka river valley in Balashikha city, Moscow region
Abstract and keywords
Abstract:
The scientific work describes an approach to the study of the ecological and tourism potential of the urbanized area on the example of the Pekhorka River valley in the city of Balashikha, Moscow Region. Balashikha is the largest city in Moscow Region and one of the largest cities in Russia, the ecological framework of which is largely concentrated in the valley complex of the small river of Pekhorka. Remote sensing image interpretation and field observation, landscape analysis, methods of functional zoning of urban geosystems, quantitative assessment and ecological and touristic potential assessment are used in the study. The final assessment of ecological and touristic potential for tourist and recreational activities zones within the municipality was obtained. 67% of tourist and recreational activities zones are occupied by forest parks and urban parks. The largest tourist and recreational load falls on the «Kuchinskaya» zone with the high ecological and tourism potential. Ecological tourism in Kuchinsky forest park is insufficiently supported. Preservation of cultural and landscape framework of the Pekhorka River valley, as well as the consideration of the prospects for creating new specially protected natural areas are necessary for ecological tourism development. Ecological and touristic potential is defined as «above average» for the study area, it means that many opportunities for the suburban ecological tourism remain.

Keywords:
small river, small river valley, tourist and recreational activities, ecological tourism, ecological and touristic potential, forest park, urban park, Pekhorka, Balashikha
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Vagner B.B. Reki i ozera Podmoskov'ya. Istoricheskiy putevoditel'. M.: Veche, 2007. 496 s.

2. Vedenin Yu.A. Kul'turno-landshaftnyy podhod k izucheniyu, sohraneniyu i razvitiyu istoricheskih gorodov // Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii nauk. Seriya geograficheskaya. 2021. T. 85. № 6. S. 952-960. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31857/S2587556621060157

3. Drozdov A.V. Osnovy ekologicheskogo turizma: uchebnoe posobie. M.: Gardariki, 2005. 271 s.

4. Zemlyanskiy D.Yu., Klimanova O.A., Illarionova O.A., Kolbovskiy E.Yu. Ekologicheskaya emkost' turistskih territoriy: podhody k ocenke, indikatory i algoritmy rascheta: kollektivnaya monografiya. Vserossiyskaya akademiya vneshney torgovli Minekonomrazvitiya Rossii. M.: VAVT, 2020. 102 s.

5. Zosimova E.E. Osobennosti razvitiya ekologicheskogo turizma na urbanizirovannyh territoriyah (na primere prigorodnoy zony g. Orla) : avtoref. diss. … kand. geogr. nauk. Kaluga: 2007. 25 s.

6. Istoriko-kul'turnye landshafty basseyna reki Pehorki (Moskovskaya oblast'): klyuchi k reabilitacii // Russkoe geograficheskoe obschestvo [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://www.rgo.ru/event/istoriko-kulturnye-landshafty-basseyna-pehorki-moskovskaya-oblast-klyuchi-k-reabilitacii (data obrascheniya 25.03.24)

7. Kruzhalin V.I., Shabalina N.V., Cyschuk E.A. Nauchno-metodicheskie podhody k turistsko-rekreacionnomu proektirovaniyu: municipal'nyy uroven' // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo oblastnogo universiteta. Seriya: Estestvennye nauki. 2019. № 3. S. 9-26. DOI:https://doi.org/10.18384/2310-7189-2019-3-9-26

8. Kuskov A.S., Lysikova O.V. Kurortologiya i ozdorovitel'nyy turizm: uchebnoe posobie. Rostov-na-Donu: Feniks, 2004. 320 s.

9. OOPT «Pehorka» // OOPT Rossii [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://www.oopt.aari.ru/oopt/Pehorka (data obrascheniya 28.03.24)

10. Podrubnyy D.G. Zarubezhnyy opyt geografo-ekologicheskih issledovaniy dolin malyh rek dlya turistsko-rekreacionnyh celey // Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya turizma: regional'nyy aspekt : Materialy Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, Groznyy, 28 aprelya 2023 g. Groznyy: ChGU im. A.A. Kadyrova, 2023. S. 172-175. DOI:https://doi.org/10.36684/92-1-2023-172-175

11. Podrubnyy D.G. Ideya sozdaniya parkovoy zony na territorii zakrytogo poligona TBO «Kuchino» Moskovskoy oblasti // Ekologicheskiy monitoring opasnyh promyshlennyh ob'ektov: sovremennye dostizheniya, perspektivy i obespechenie ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti naseleniya : sbornik nauchnyh trudov po materialam Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, Saratov, 11-13 dekabrya 2019 goda. Chast' 2. Saratov: OOO «Amirit», 2019. S. 209-212.

12. Podrubnyy D.G., Kornev K.V. Primenenie retrospektivnogo analiza pri izuchenii geoekologicheskih osobennostey zelenoy infrastruktury (na primere gorodskogo okruga Balashiha Moskovskoy oblasti) // Transgranichnoe sotrudnichestvo v oblasti ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti i ohrany okruzhayuschey sredy : VI Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferenciya (Gomel', 2-3 iyunya 2022 goda) : sbornik materialov. Gomel': GGU im. F. Skoriny, 2022. S. 192-196.

13. Podrubnyy D.G. Formirovanie ekologo-rekreacionnyh kompleksov v dolinah malyh rek (na primere Moskovskoy oblasti) // Aktual'nye problemy prirodopol'zovaniya i prirodoobustroystva : Sbornik statey VI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii, Penza, 24-25 noyabrya 2023 goda. Penza: PGAU, 2023. S. 229-233.

14. Podrubnyy D.G., Shirokova V.A. Geoekologicheskie osobennosti zelenoy infrastruktury (na primere gorodskogo okruga Balashiha) // Mezhdunarodnyy sel'skohozyaystvennyy zhurnal. 2022. № 6 (390). S. 569-572. doi:https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2022_65_6_569

15. Podrubnyy D.G., Shirokova V.A. Geoekologicheskie osobennosti razvitiya rekreacii i turizma v dolinah malyh rek (na primere CER) // Mezhdunarodnyy sel'skohozyaystvennyy zhurnal. 2024. T. 67. № 1 (397). S. 20-23. DOI:https://doi.org/10.55186/25876740_2024_67_1_20

16. Chislennost' naseleniya Rossiyskoy Federacii po municipal'nym obrazovaniyam na 1 yanvarya 2023 goda // Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://www.rosstat.gov.ru (data obrascheniya 28.03.24)

17. Ekskursii // Balashihinskiy istoriko-hudozhestvennyy muzey [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://www.ikmb.ru/ekskursii (data obrascheniya 28.03.24)

18. De Sousa Silva C., Viegas I., Panagopoulos T., Bell S. Environmental Justice in Accessibility to Green Infrastructure in Two European Cities // Land. 2018. Vol. 7. 134. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/land7040134

19. Machado A. An index of naturalness // Journal for Nature Conservation. 2004. Vol. 12 (2). P. 95-110. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2003.12.002

20. Maps & Directions. URL: http://www.mapsdirections.info/ (data obrascheniya 29.03.24)

Login or Create
* Forgot password?