UDC 504.064.47
The article discusses the geological and environmental problems of subsoil use related to the management of mining industry waste. Solving these problems requires a comprehensive approach and the implementation of innovative solutions. As mineral extraction increases, waste management becomes critical for sustainable development and environmental safety. According to statistics, the amount of waste generated in the mining industry is increasing, leading to an increase in the amount of overburden rock piles. The comprehensive use of minerals, including mining waste, also involves the use of new technologies, as well as the development of technogenic deposits and the proper placement of waste dumps, in order to extract as many useful components as possible from potentially secondary mineral resources.
subsurface use, mining industry, overburden rocks, wastes, accumulation of waste, waste management, environmental impact
1. Opredelenie ponyatiya nedropol'zovanie. Ministerstvo prirodnyh resursov i ekologii Rossiyskoy Federacii. – Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mnr.gov.ru/theme/nedra/.
2. Prohorov, A. M. Bol'shaya sovetskaya enciklopediya. 3-e izdanie. V 30 tomah: enciklopediya / A. M. Prohorov. – Moskva: Izd-vo Sovetskaya enciklopediya, 1969-1978. – 19774 s.
3. Bondarev, L. G. Istoriya prirodopol'zovaniya: uchebnoe posobie / L. G. Bondarev. – Moskva: Izd-vo Moskovskogo universiteta, 1999. – 96 s.
4. Othody proizvodstva i potrebleniya. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki – Rezhim dostupa: https://rosstat.gov.ru/folder/11194.
5. Lipina, L. N. Nekotorye voprosy upravleniya othodami gornogo proizvodstva / L. N. Lipina // Mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy zhurnal. – 2023. – №10 (136).
6. Tagaeva, T. O. Problema nakopleniya othodov v otraslyah dobyvayuschey promyshlennosti RF / T. O. Tagaeva, V. M. Gil'mutdinov, L. K. Kazanceva. // EKO. – 2022. – № 9. – S. 117-131.
7. Vukolov, A. N. Problemy i perspektivy ispol'zovaniya tehnogennogo mineral'nogo syr'ya / A. N. Vukolov. // Mezhdunarodnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy zhurnal. – 2016. – №5. – S. 130-131.
8. Domozhirov, D. V. K voprosu povysheniya effektivnosti dobychi i pererabotki mineral'nogo syr'ya za schet upravleniya parametrami burovzryvnyh rabot dlya dostizheniya trebovaniy k kachestvu / D. V. Domozhirov // Vestnik Magnitogorskogo gosudarstvennogo tehnicheskogo universiteta im. G. I. Nosova. – 2023. – №1. – S. 5-14.
9. Arhipov, A. V. Tehnogennye mestorozhdeniya. Razrabotka i formirovanie: monografiya / A. V. Arhipov, S. P. Reshetnyak. – Apatity: Izd-vo KNC RAN, 2017. – 175 s.
