MAIN TRENDS AND INDICATORS OF POTATO CULTIVATION DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF IMPORT SUBSTITUTION IN THE TYUMEN REGION
Rubrics: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
Authors:
1.
«Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University»
2.
«Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University»
Type:
Article
eLocation:
Status:
Published
Received:
06.10.2023
Accepted:
15.10.2023
Published:
25.10.2023
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
kartofelevodstvo, importozameschenie, sorta, urozhaynost'
Abstract (English):
In the development of the agro-industrial complex, one of the directions is considered to be the production of food and seed potatoes for the needs of the Siberian region (Tyumen region), since the region has a sufficient amount of sown areas. Currently, consumers choose agricultural products (potatoes) from domestic producers; therefore, for successful import substitution it is necessary to ensure a stable supply of potatoes to the market. Potato yield is considered one of the food policy strategies in the conditions of each region. The increase in production is achieved by increasing the sown area and increasing potato yields. Almost all studied varieties reliably exceeded the standard variety Karatop by 30,1-135,6 c/ha. The exception was the Charoit variety; the yield was 419,7 c/ha, which is 3,0 c/ha lower than the standard variety. The highest yield on average over three years of research was noted for the Collete variety – 549,8 c/ha.
In the development of the agro-industrial complex, one of the directions is considered to be the production of food and seed potatoes for the needs of the Siberian region (Tyumen region), since the region has a sufficient amount of sown areas. Currently, consumers choose agricultural products (potatoes) from domestic producers; therefore, for successful import substitution it is necessary to ensure a stable supply of potatoes to the market. Potato yield is considered one of the food policy strategies in the conditions of each region. The increase in production is achieved by increasing the sown area and increasing potato yields. Almost all studied varieties reliably exceeded the standard variety Karatop by 30,1-135,6 c/ha. The exception was the Charoit variety; the yield was 419,7 c/ha, which is 3,0 c/ha lower than the standard variety. The highest yield on average over three years of research was noted for the Collete variety – 549,8 c/ha.
Keywords:
kartofelevodstvo, importozameschenie, sorta, urozhaynost'
kartofelevodstvo, importozameschenie, sorta, urozhaynost'
