One of the main tasks for the agro-industrial complex and the country as a whole is to ensure high-quality and rational use of agricultural land. The solution to the country's food problem depends on the condition of these lands, their fertility and profitability. Considering the changes that have occurred in the country, much attention was paid to the formation of the legal foundation for these transformations. Regulatory acts were actively adopted to improve land legislation and the part of civil legislation related to agricultural lands. Along with other government measures, legislation should ensure the interest of farms in the efficient use of agricultural land and the involvement of unused land in circulation. The legal regime of agricultural land is one of the important aspects of land legislation of the Russian Federation. Agricultural land plays a key role in ensuring the country's food security, so its use and protection must be strictly regulated. This article will discuss the main provisions of land legislation relating to the legal regime of agricultural lands. The concept and classification of such lands, as well as the features of their use and protection will be analyzed. The material will help to get an idea of what importance is attached to agricultural land in Russia, what requirements are imposed on their use and what mechanisms guarantee the protection of the rights of owners or users of these lands.
zemel'noe zakonodatel'stvo, zemli sel'skohozyaystvennogo naznacheniya, pravovoy rezhim, sel'skohozyaystvennye ugod'ya